Supreme Court Dismisses Plea to Transfer Mahabodhi Temple Control to Buddhist Authorities

On June 30, 2025, the Supreme Court of India dismissed a petition seeking the transfer of management of the Mahabodhi Mahavihara Temple in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, to Buddhist authorities. The court ruled that the matter could not be entertained under Article 32 of the Constitution and directed the petitioner to approach the Patna High Court instead.

The petition was filed by social activist and politician Sulekha Kumbhare, who argued that the current Hindu-majority management structure violates the religious rights of Buddhists. She emphasized that the Mahabodhi Temple is one of the most sacred sites in Buddhism, marking the place where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment.

The apex court, however, maintained that constitutional remedies under Article 32 were not applicable in this case and suggested that the dispute be addressed in a competent lower court.

With the petition dismissed, the management of the Mahabodhi Temple will continue to remain with the Bodh Gaya Temple Management Committee as per the current legal framework.