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Bitcoin tanks below $30,000, erase this year’s gain

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After the bull run in the cryptocurrency market started by Elon Musk last year in 2020, this year rather shows the charts in complete red. Bitcoin has fallen from its all-time high of around $65,000 to erase all its gains this year within 2 months by the blows, first from Elon lead Tesla Inc. which announced non-acceptance of Bitcoins for payments of Tesla products and later his tweet calling money only a form of accounting nothing else and further fuel to the falling prices was given when the Chinese Government decided a crackdown on cryptocurrency miners across China.

Musk’s tweet

This caused a panic selling in the market and the price of a Bitcoin fell briefly below $30,000 during the intra-day trade. Other virtual currencies followed the same route of red charts. The virtual currencies which were a few months back are called the currency of the future are now facing huge fluctuations in their value, even a few tweets are enough to cause mass panic in its investors. So, what actually cryptocurrencies are? Here’s all you need to know about cryptocurrencies.

According to Investopedia, “A cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency which is secured by a process called as cryptography which makes it difficult to double spend”. It’s a sort of digital asset or rather a token made to act as a medium of exchange aiming to replace the current existing money system which is controlled by the Banks and Governments. The biggest advantage of crypto is that it works on a technology named blockchain which decentralizes the process of mining the currency and keeping the records of the transactions. This decentralization helps them bypass the government controls on money-related transactions. Many people believe that blockchain is a revolutionary technology and can disrupt a lot of sectors.

History of Bitcoin


The first digital currency was created in 2009, named Bitcoin by Satoshi Nakamoto. This is the oldest cryptocurrency in the market, many more came into the market after that. These currencies are criticized for excessive use of non-renewable electricity sources like Coal. One of the reasons stated by Elon Musk for not using bitcoin was the excessive use of electricity leading to an increase in the greenhouse effect. Due to these currencies being out-of-control of any specific organization, they have extremely high volatility and often see a big dip and dramatic rise in their value. In Feb 2021, Bitcoin crossed $1 trillion in the market valuation and had also the first time breached the $50,000 mark. Bitcoin has crashed several times during its journey like in 2011 it crashed from $35 to around $3.

These coins are extensively criticized for being vulnerable to cyber-attacks. There are speculations that they’re also used for transactions in illegal activities such as Drug deals, Terror funding, Tax Evasion, etc. Recently, Operation Trojan Shield jointly conducted by the FBI and 16 other nations against the international organized crime syndicate revealed that the criminals were using cryptocurrencies to store their money. Also, few crypto-wallets that store crypto-currencies are not a reliable source of storing currencies as cases of fraud have been reported in past.
The most popular cryptocurrency is Bitcoin followed by Etherum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, etc. These currencies are helpful in keeping the owner’s privacy risk-free. They(crypto) have managed to beat inflation by a huge margin making it a good choice for investors. This has also helped in funding several investigative journalisms in several parts of the world, but the creation of a parallel economy just like Hawala creates a problem for governments to accurately study and decide policies for the country’s economy.


El Salvador, a Central American country is all set to become the first country to accept Bitcoin as a legal tender from September 7. Every adult in the country will be provided BTC worth $30 for free once they join the government’s crypto-wallet. This announcement raised Bitcoin’s price by 5%.


The Government of India (GoI) on the other hand had banned all forms of crypto-currencies but the Supreme Court withheld the order last year in 2020. Again, this year GoI intends to bring regulations to monitor and bring all transactions under the scrutiny of the RBI and Ministry of Finance. Other countries are expected to follow the same route as India. Do tell us if you own any crypto-currencies?

Photo credits: Elon musk tweet Screenshot’s from twitter.com

Other two images : Google search.

Also Read – Illegal Construction must be demolished to solve Gangtok’s long-term Problem: Mayor in Action

Department Of Tourism,IPR & Film Board Officials Visit Yangyang Cultural Park

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Officials from the Department of Tourism, Information and Public Relations (IPR) and Film Board, Government of Sikkim conducted a joint inspection of Yangang Cultural Park today. Without making any major announcement about the nature of the visit, it is being reported that a major plan is under works which will benefit the people and the Government of Sikkim.

The visit was led by Miss Pooja Sharma, Hon´ble Chairperson Sikkim Film Board and was accompanied by Area Incharge, 15 Rangang Yangang, Shri. Raj Kumar Basnet, Area MLA ,Smt. Raj Kumari Thapa, Shri. Prakash Chettri, PCE, Tourism Department, Secretary, IPR, Smt. Siphora Targain, Engineers and Officials from various Departments, SKM Party functionaries from various frontal wings and local gentries.

Yangang Cultural Park was sanctioned in 2006 and the construction was completed in 2015. However due to the negligence of the previous SDF Government, the infrastructure is in a dilapidated condition. Today’s visit brings new hopes and aspirations.

Sikkim recorded 130 new covid cases and 01 New Death

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Sikkim registered 130 new Covid cases on Sunday. The recovered number stand is 17005 and the Positivity Rate 18.9%, Recovery Rate 85.8% as per the health department.

The district-wise figure is 71 cases recorded in the east district, 20 cases recorded in the west district, 35 in the south district, and 01 cases in the north district. The total Covid active case in the state is 2390, as per the health department, Government of Sikkim.

Today, Department said that 01 Covid death were reported. The Covid deaths toll since last year is 299.

Illegal Construction must be demolished to solve Gangtok’s long-term Problem: Mayor in Action.

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Neel Bdr Chettri

Yesterday the Mayor of Gangtok Neel Bahadur Chettri warned about illegal construction which has been causing many problems in the last 10 years and more in Gangtok’s MG Marg.

The discussion about the permanent solution to the issue of the drainage system in MG Marg was addressed. The accumulation of rainwater in MG Marg has been severely affecting the lives of business commuters for a long time. After last month’s hailstorm, this week’s heavy rain made many shopkeepers complain that water entering their shops.

Illegal construction has been the trouble maker when it comes to the passage of water. The illegal constructions must be demolished to pass the water on encroached drains, otherwise, it will be very difficult for the municipality to clear the water and the stagnant debris in the drains, said the Mayor during the meeting with stakeholders.

The meeting was attended by various stakeholders and some officials from Gangtok. The Mayor was of the view that there would be no solution to problem of the drainage system of MG Marg as long as the illegal construction remains, blocking the passage of drain water.
Since the rainy season has started in Sikkim, the onus lies on the newly elected municipal authorities of Gangtok to make sure that they make all arrangements beforehand and deploy ample staff to troubled locations. Proper planning about water-flow drainage is very much needed in Gangtok town and that is what the Mayor is looking for. At the same time, Mayor appealed to all concerned to self-demolish all such illegal and encroched constructions at the earliest to avert any legal action.

“Since it’s state’s top tourist spot, hygienic and safety matter the most, so we all need to address in this issue earliest as possible to permanent solution in MG Marg,” He said.

Gangtok SDM Robin Sewa agreed with Mayor’s views saying some construction was done above the drainage system which is illegal, SDM told he is ready to support this at any cost to solve the issue earliest.

Not just MG Marg, there’s heavy illegal construction above drainage was seen in Upperside of Indira Bypass, a large number of the building was seen constructing without proper planning. The umplanned construction led to NH10 collapse in Amdo Golai due to block of drainage water by several illegal constructions.

Recently UDD Sikkim had issued notices to 29 residents of MG Marg but till now no one has responded yet. The Mayor warned them to respond to them as early as possible otherwise he and the department will take legal action against them.

The most talked-about sewerage in Gangtok is the Tharo Line which is a problem creator for local shopkeepers during the rainy season. Excess water flows even on the footpath which reaches till Denzong cinema hall and eventually to traffic point leading to blockage.

The Mayor has asked all residents to come together and demolish the constructions along the drain path so they will be able to see long term solution for MG Marg.

Want Your Website At Top ?

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WHAT IS SEARCH ENGINE OPTIMIZATION ?


Search engine optimization could be basically defined as the process of improving the quality and quantity of website traffic to a website or a web page from search engines. SEO targets unpaid traffic rather than direct traffic or paid traffic. In easy terms it could be understood as the art of persuading a search engine, to recommend your content to the users to get the best result out of it. It’s like ad marketing through which we can get most of our audience engaged with us. SEO helps the search engine, to show the best result for the content user is asking for, but for that, you first have to show the search engine how worth is your content for the user. For that search engines should understand who you are and what content you offer to hit the target audience. SEO focuses on optimizing a website in order to get traffic from organic search results and the best part out of it is that when a user clicks on your website to visit your site you do not pay Google for a visit and that briefly describes
what is SEO used for?


WORKING OF SEO
Now for understanding something we should know how that works, so when someone searches something on a search engine it basically put the best result in front of the user to satisfy its users, they wanted to provide the best result of the content they got, search engines could be google, yahoo, Bing, etc. now for them to be the first in the race they provide the most helpful, relevant, and credible answer or solution. The search engine is basically a librarian which would provide its customers the best book to satisfy their customers the most with the book which is the same as the content in the case of search engines.


Now for example search engine suggested your website for some result because you put some terminologies related to that but the user didn’t find it useful, and it happened with so many users so automatically your website would be lowered in rank, as the screen time on your website is just for few seconds.


So the term terminologies play an important role in SEO we could also say it as keywords your website should contain some certain targeted keywords which are so specific to drive people towards your website. For example, if my website is about the car engines and I used the keyword car and a user searched for car brands so my website would be also available which has nothing to do with the users search so, the screen time on my website would be less and search engine would not show it often, so we have to keep some specific keywords in our website so that it would be differentiated from others.

Keywords should be kept in mind according to the target audience. Keeping in my mind about the specific content we also need to understand the user intent when someone searches on google they express their problem which is mostly incomplete or insufficient, so the first things search engine do is to understand the problem compile the words and give the most accurate and most helpful and useful content on the world wide web that reliably solves that problem? Google needs to understand the available solutions, their relative merits, and their appropriateness. And this is what SEO is practically about.

SEO is your means to present your content to Google in such a way that it is confident that your solution is the most helpful, the most trustworthy, and the most appropriate for its user. In short, convince Google to recommend your answer or solution.

GOOGLE ALGORITHM
SEO works according to Google’s algorithm, and due to the frequent changes in
Google’s algorithm, SEO also kept continually changing but first, we should understand Google’s algorithm, which is easy to understand it is simply a computer code that understands questions and evaluates the relative merit of the answer. Now the interesting fact about the Google algorithm is that we could aim to persuade the Google algorithm in such a way that our answer is best, most useful, and specific for the question that had been understood.


TECHNIQUES USED BY SEO
SEO uses some techniques to provide the search engines with the best result these techniques are on-page SEO, technical SEO, off-page SEO. Understanding them on-page SEO optimizes each web page to target a keyword and appeal to search engines and users. It refers to both the content and HTML source code of the page that could be optimized. On-page SEO has several benefits such as higher ranking, advanced crawl rate, improved local search, boosting organic traffic.


The second technique comes technical SEO which optimizes elements of a website that are not content-related – think the backend structure and architecture of the site. Strategies set out to improve site speed, mobile-friendliness, crawlability, indexing, It is important because it allows the search engines to know about the high value of your website and could persuade search engines to rank your website higher. If your website is technically optimized it would show several characteristics as it would be fast, it would not have many dead links, it wouldn’t confuse search engines with duplicate content.


Now the last techniques which are off-page optimization basically help in building, the authority and reputation of your website which impacts your ranking within the search engine result pages it also has several benefits that are online branding, growth of reach, increase in referral, and social traffic, increases in domain authority, better search engine Ranking.


MORE ABOUT SEO
Search engine optimization is getting tougher all the time. Not because the techniques are any harder than they used to be (although in a sense, they are — after all, the tricks people used to employ don’t work as they did, but because it’s getting so much more competitive.


As more and more people learn about SEO, more and more of your competitors are doing a better and better job at SEO, so it gets harder and harder to compete for those top spots. There’s a lot to learn about generating traffic from search engines, and sometimes it’s hard to see the forest for the trees. There are page-optimization and link strategies and index submissions and directory submissions and electronic press releases and blogs and this and that — it goes on and on. Obviously, it’s important to create web pages that search engines will read and index, pages that you hope will rank well for important keywords. But if you’re going to build a website, you need to step back and figure out what purpose the site should serve and how it can accomplish that purpose.


EXAMPLE
For example we could learn it easily from amazon , Creating a useful site is the key. Even if your sole aim is to sell a product online, the more useful the site is to visitors (and, for that matter, the more user-friendly your site), the more successful it’s likely to be. Take Amazon.com, for instance. It certainly wasn’t the first online retailer of books and music, or any of the other products it offers. But one of Amazon’s real strengths is that it doesn’t just sell products; it’s a really useful site, in many ways: It provides tons of information about the products it sells. The information is useful even if you don’t buy from Amazon. You can save information for later. If you find a book you’re interested in but don’t want to buy right now, save it in your Wishlist and come back next month, next year, or five years from now.

You can read sample chapters, look at tables of contents, listen to snippets of music, and so on. You can read product reviews from both professional reviewers and consumers. Would Amazon be so successful if it just provided lists of the products it sells, instead of offering visitors a veritable cornucopia of useful stuff? Absolutely not. Having done a little consulting work for Amazon, I’ve spent some time looking at the site from an SEO perspective, and what interests me are the many ways in which Amazon drops keywords into their pages. As you discover elsewhere in this book, keywords on web pages are a huge part of SEO — and Amazon’s pages are scattered with keywords. Take a look at the books pages, for instance, and you’ll find the following: Product Descriptions: Manufacturers and sellers provide product
descriptions — laden with keywords if they know what they’re doing.

Editorial Reviews:
These are descriptions of the book by the publisher, stacked full of keywords related to the subject covered by the book. Customer Reviews: When someone reviews a book about, say, Search Engine Optimization, they tend to use words related to the subject, such as websites, SEO, programming, PHP, sitemaps, linkbait, and so on. Customer Discussions: Customers can actually engage in discussions with others, by commenting on reviews. When people talk about a product, they’re going to use keywords that are related to that product. Customer Questions and Answers: Amazon encourages shoppers to ask questions, and previous buyers to answer those questions. Both the questions and answers contain related keywords, of course. Bits and Pieces: A variety of other page components add keywords to the page, such as “What other items do customers buy after viewing this item?,” Frequently bought together,” “Customers who bought this item also bought,” “products related to this product,” and so on. In the past, Amazon has used components such as “popular highlights,” “statistically improbably phrases,” “capitalized phrases,” “tags customers associate with this product,” “books on related topics,” and so on… and I’m sure in the future such components will continue to appear in product pages. However, as I learned when consulting with Amazon, many of these features were added without SEO in mind. Amazon added most of these things to make the site useful — SEO was an afterthought. Reviews, for instance, certainly do add keywords to the page, but they also help buyers make a decision (and can dramatically increase conversion rates — that is, converting shoppers to buyers). So creating a useful site often serves two purposes: It generates traffic through non–search engine channels, and it helps your site rank well in search engines.


HOW COULD YOU MAKE YOUR WEBPAGE SUCCESSFUL
We could also make our web page successful by few rules. That’s not so complicated, really. Figure out how your site can be useful and then find as many ways as possible to let people know about it. You’ll use search engines, of course, but you should be using other methods, too. Remember, search engines are not the only way to get people to your site. In fact, many websites have succeeded without using search engines as their primary method of attracting visitors. Over the last quarter of a century, a number of popular ideas about what makes a successful website have been bandied around, and all are wrong to some degree.

Here are some of those dated secrets to successful websites:
Links: When the web began booming in 1994, it was all about links. You would hear in the press that the secret to a successful website was linking to other sites. Community: Then people started talking about community; yeah, that’s the ticket! The secret to a successful website was creating a community where people could meet and chat with each other.

Content: Then around 2000, people discovered that the secret was content. By putting more stuff, particularly textual information, on your site, you could be more successful.
Blogging: At some point, it was decided that the real secret was having a blog on your site.


CONCLUSION
There is so much about SEO which could cover several books but this was how it could be summed up in an easy way , So at last SEO is the best way to make your business website close to your business goals and build a good understanding with your website visitors and make your website more relevant , specific, and higher in ranking.

The author of this content is The Sikkim Today’s Intern Aadhya Sharma, she’s BA (Journalism and Mass communication) Student.

Sikkim recorded 131 new covid cases and 00 New Deaths

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Sikkim registered 131 new Covid cases on Sunday. The recovered number stand is 16652 and the Positivity Rate PR 19.8%, RR Recovery Rate RR 85% as per the health department.

The district-wise figure is 75 cases recorded in the east district, 20 cases recorded in the west district, 36 in the south district, and 00 cases in the north district. The total Covid active case in the state is 2390, as per the health department, Government of Sikkim.

Today, Department said that 00 Covid death were reported. The Covid deaths toll since last year is 296.

Also, the total cases to date stand at 19589.

Sikkimese woman secure rank in the Army Medical Exam

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Dr. Deepsikha Chettri

Gangtok-based Dr. Deepishika Chettri Secured All India Rank in Army Medical Examination which was held recently. Currently, she is serving in the Indian Army in Medical Corps, she is the second female officer from Sikkim to ever serve in the Indian Army.

Born in the city of Gangtok in Sikkim, Dr. Deepishika was commissioned into the Indian Army after her initial training. She completed her schooling at TNA and Birla Balika Vidyapeeth before joining the Sikkim Manipal Institue Of Medical Science for MBBS course.

She is now stepping into her 8-month field tenure on the front lines (both as a doctor and a soldier). She secured an all-India rank of 6 and 2 among ladies in the army medical exams.

She is the daughter of Shri Rajendra Kumar Chettri & Bindu Chettri of Sichey Gangtok East Sikkim.

“Dr. Deepiksha has set an example for all other young women, especially from Sikkim and the North-eastern to take up challenging careers. We wish her more laurels in the future,” The Sikkim Today Team from the studio wishing her for her future.

Also Read – Sikkim to get 5th new district – Pakyong

Inside Sikkim’s new 5th district, Pakyong

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Getting Pakyong declared as a District in east Sikkim was a long pending demand of the residents of the town. Also it was Chief Minister PS Golay’s 2019 election manifesto promise.

Now, fulfilling this election manifesto promise of the SKM, CM PS Golay has declared that Sikkim will have two new districts in the coming days. One in the West, namely Soreng, and one in the East, namely Pakyong, as the 5th and 6th District of the state. This was announced on the occasion of International Yoga Day.

Namcheybong MLA Em Psd Sharma while addressing the media yesterday said that Pakyong has been declared a new district in Sikkim and thanked the PS Golay led Government for the same.

Let’s have a tour of what’s inside the new District Pakyong: –
It will cover three sub-divisions: Pakyong, Rongli, and Rongpo which will cover an area of 404 Sq.Km with a population of 74,583 According to the 2011 census.


It will cover Five Assembly constituencies: 18-west Pendam, 19-Rehnock 20-Chujachen 21-Gnathong Machog, and 22-Namcheybong and 1 Municipality will be Rangpo Nagar Panchyat.

This new district will get Sikkim’s only Airport as well as Railway Sation. The border checkpoint in Rangpo, Rishi and Lingsey will fall under it. Rangpo Checkpost is a gateway of Sikkim connecting with west Bengal.


There will be 11 Revenue circles and 51 revenue blocks and 2 ADC circles in Pakyong and Gangtok.

In the terms of secondary healthcare, Singtam District hospital will be a major one and there is one CHC in Rehnock and Pakyong. Rangpo Machong and Rongli has Primary Health Center PHC.

In the terms of Education, this new district has grabbed one of Sikkim’s top colleges Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology, and the other is Himalaya Pharmacy Institue and one new Govt Degree College in Rehnock. Apart from this it shall be home to SICUN and National School of Drama.


About Roads and Highways, this district will have the state’s longest highway NH -10 , NH – 717 A, NH 717B & ROLEP -MENLA NH.

Recalling the rich and glorious history of Pakyong which is the main connection of far rural in East Sikkim, Chief Minister PS Golay said its conversion into a District, which was a long-standing demand of the local people, would ease the hardships of such people and enable them to resolve their administrative problems more seamlessly.

In a recent meeting, The Chief Minister of Sikkim PS Golay has directed the Offical to find a suitable building to start the functioning of the District Administration office in Pakyong soon once the district is formed. The District Collector for the newly carved out district would be appointed soon once it’s formed, he said to The Sikkim Today.

Also Read Roselene Subba Suicide case, one AE arrested

Roselene Subba Suicide Case, One AE arrested

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Today, Sadar Police Gangtok have arrested Mr. Sunil Rai, Assistant Engineer (AE) Horticulture Department in connection with Roselene Subba’s suicide case.


It is reported that the accused had incited the victim to commit suicide. The 30-year-old victim had committed suicide on 3rd June at Forest Colony, after which a case had been registered in Sardar Police station regarding an unnatural death. It was later found that a friend of the victim came from Delhi and registered a statement at Gangtok court under section 164 CRPC.

The victim’s friend had stated and provided proof that her friend was a victim of extortion, mental abuse and blackmail by the accused Sunil Rai.


It was due to this reason that she had taken up the step of suicide. After her statement at court, Sadar Police converted the case of Roselene Subba as a criminal case and registered it under IPC section 306 and 383. Meanwhile, the accused had moved to the court for Anticipatory Bail which has been rejected today. The accused has been arrested from his residence at Burtuk, East Sikkim.

Also read – Inside Sikkim’s new 5th district, Pakyong

NHPC, Teesta-V Power Station, East Sikkim observed International Yoga Day-2021

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NHPC, Teesta-V Power Station, East Sikkim observed 07 th International Yoga Day (IDY) under the theme “Be with “Yoga – Be at Home“ on 21st June, 2021 at Balutar, East Sikkim to raise awareness about the benefits of Yoga in daily life. In wake of COVID-19 restrictions and Ministry of Ayush, Govt of India guidelines, this year, International Yoga Day has been observed in non-congregative manner.

Employees and their family members performed “Yogasanas” at their respective homes from 07 AM to 07:45 AM using Online and digital resources circulated by the Ministry of Ayush, Govt of India. In his message, Shri Sanjay Darbari, General Manager (I/c), Teesta-V Power Station & Teesta-IV HE Project said that International Day of Yoga has been celebrated annually on 21 st June since 2015 with the objective of building public interest in Yoga and highlighting its importance and contribution towards public health and emotional wellness in the prevailing COVID-19 pandemic. He appealed to all the employees to make Yoga an integral part of their life and thereby ensure a healthy life for all.